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CHEMICAL RACKS

  • 24/11/2023

In factories, warehouses or industrial zones, storing and managing chemicals is always a big challenge due to their volatile, corrosive or dangerous properties. Therefore, chemical racks were born as a specialized solution, helping businesses optimize warehouse space, ensure labor safety and comply with storage standards. So, what are the criteria for choosing suitable and safe chemical shelves to use? Let's clarify with INPA in this article!

Why Use Specialized Racks in Chemical Warehouses?

Unlike ordinary goods, industrial chemicals are often corrosive, volatile, and may even pose a risk of fire or explosion if not stored properly. Therefore, the chemical racks systems must be specifically designed to ensure absolute safety. Equipping specialized racks for chemical storage provides several important benefits:

  • Prevent accidents and risks: These racks are corrosion-resistant, durable, and capable of withstanding heavy loads, minimizing leakage, spillage, fire, explosion, or warehouse contamination.
  • Optimize storage space: With multi-tier structures and high load-bearing capacity, racks make full use of vertical space, increase storage capacity, and still maintain safe aisles.
  • Enable scientific and accurate management: Specialized racks allow chemicals to be classified by properties, hazard groups, or usage purposes, making inventory, import, and export faster and more accurate.
  • Meet safety standards: A compliant racking system helps businesses adhere to strict regulations on occupational safety, fire prevention, and environmental protection in chemical storage operations.

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Common Features of Industrial Chemical Racks

To ensure safe chemical storage, specialized racks must meet strict requirements regarding materials, durability, and accident-prevention features. Beyond storage capacity, chemical racks must remain stable, prevent leakage, and ensure long-lasting performance in harsh environments. Key features include:

1. Corrosion-resistant materials

Chemical racks are usually made from high-quality powder-coated steel or galvanized steel. Both materials provide excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion, even when exposed to acids, solvents, or alkaline solutions. This ensures long-term durability, reduced maintenance costs, and safe storage conditions.

2. Sturdy structure, high load capacity

The racks are designed with heavy-duty steel frames, capable of handling medium to heavy loads. This makes them suitable for storing drums, chemical cans, or small containers while ensuring structural stability. A solid build minimizes vibrations and prevents tipping during loading and unloading.

3. Spill containment trays

A distinctive feature of chemical racks is the integration of steel or HDPE containment trays. These trays capture leaks or spills in case of damaged or dropped containers, effectively reducing the risks of environmental contamination and workplace hazards.

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Popular Chemical Storage Rack Solutions Today

In industrial chemical storage and management, choosing the right racking system plays a vital role in ensuring safety, maximizing warehouse space, and facilitating efficient operations. Depending on the warehouse size, characteristics of each type of chemical as well as operating method, businesses can refer to the chemical rack solutions below:

1. Medium-Duty Racks

An ideal choice for medium-duty racks warehouses. Made from corrosion-resistant powder-coated steel, these racks handle medium to heavy loads, suitable for drums, cans, or chemical bags. With adjustable shelf heights and multi-tiered design, they maximize vertical storage while keeping warehouses neat and manageable. Easy assembly and reconfiguration make them flexible for business needs.

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2. Selective Racks

Selective racks are considered the most popular and flexible type of racks in chemical warehouse management. The outstanding strength is the ability to directly access each pallet without being limited by the rack structure. Thanks to that, this system is especially suitable for warehouses with many different types of chemicals, requiring frequent and quick import and export. Selective racks can be installed in single or double form, easy to combine with many types of forklifts, ensuring smooth operation. Although not the most optimal solution in terms of storage density, the advantages of convenience, flexibility and the ability to manage a variety of product codes make Selective racks always the first choice for general chemical warehouses.

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3. Double Deep Racks

Double eep racks are designed with two rows of pallets stacked in a row, allowing double the capacity compared to Selective racks in the same floor area. This solution is especially suitable for chemical warehouses that need to store large quantities but rarely change types, and do not require high import and export frequency. When using Double Deep racks, businesses need specialized forklifts with deeper reach to operate, but in return can significantly save floor space. Thanks to the high-density storage capacity, this type of rack is often applied in central warehouses, stockpiles or areas containing goods with low rotation, contributing to optimizing operating costs.

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4. Drive-In Racks

Drive-in racking is a high-density storage solution that allows forklifts to drive directly into the racks to store or retrieve pallets. This is the optimal choice for chemical warehouses with large volumes, few types of chemicals and no frequent import and export requirements. The biggest strength of Drive-In is its ability to save floor space, which can increase storage capacity many times compared to conventional racks. However, to operate effectively, businesses need to build a scientific import and export process (usually according to the LIFO principle - last in, first out) and train staff to minimize risks when moving forklifts into the racks. With these characteristics, Drive-In racking is especially suitable for long-term storage or strategic chemical reserve warehouses.

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5. Cantilever Racks

Cantilever racks are designed with outstretched arms instead of horizontal frames, providing flexibility in storing long, bulky chemicals or containers such as chemical pipes, tanks or drums. With an open structure, Cantilever racks make loading, storing and retrieving goods easier, while minimizing the possibility of goods being dented or dented during operation. In addition, the length of the support arms can be flexibly adjusted according to needs, ensuring suitability for many different sizes of goods. Thanks to this specialized capability, Cantilever racks are often used in specialized warehouses where businesses need storage solutions for products with irregular shapes.

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6. Push Back Racks

Push back racks operate by sliding mechanism, when new pallets are imported, they will automatically push the previous pallet deep inside. This is a storage system based on LIFO principle, very suitable for chemical warehouses with the need to import and export in batches or goods with short life cycles. The advantage of Push Back racks is the ability to save space, increase operating speed and reduce waiting time when importing and exporting. At the same time, this type of rack allows forklifts to operate outside, without having to go into the rack like Drive-In, helping to improve safety. With the ability to combine high storage density and fast processing speed, Push Back racks are the optimal solution for businesses that want to balance storage efficiency and operational efficiency.

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7. Narrow Aisle Racks

Narrow aisle racks are designed to optimize floor space by narrowing the distance between rows of shelves, while maximizing the warehouse height. This system is often combined with specialized forklifts that can rotate or reach horizontally, allowing goods to be retrieved from narrow distances while still ensuring safety. The outstanding advantage is that it increases storage capacity by up to 40-50% compared to conventional racking solutions, while still maintaining flexibility in accessing each pallet. However, to operate effectively, businesses need to invest in specialized forklift systems and strict management processes. With these benefits, Narrow Aisle racks are considered a suitable solution for chemical warehouses with limited space but large and diverse storage needs.

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Important Notes When Using Chemical Storage Racks

Using specialized racks is only the first step in safe chemical storage. To ensure absolute safety for people, goods, and warehouse systems, businesses should follow these principles:

  • Secure packaging before storage: Chemicals must be sealed in drums, cans, bottles, or specialized bags, checked for leaks before entering storage.
  • Proper warehouse arrangement: Ensure adequate lighting, ventilation, and wide aisles. Keep chemicals away from heat sources, sparks, or fire-prone equipment.
  • Rack stability: Secure racks to the floor with anchor bolts or specialized reinforcements to prevent tilting, collapse, or accidents.
  • Apply FIFO (First-In, First-Out): Store chemicals using FIFO to avoid expired or degraded stock.
  • Clear labeling and classification: Label racks or cabinets by chemical type, hazard group, or toxicity level for scientific management and quick emergency response.
  • Segregate incompatible chemicals: Maintain distance or partitions between chemicals that may react dangerously when in contact.
  • Regular inspection and maintenance: Even with protective coatings, racks may degrade after prolonged chemical exposure. Schedule inspections to assess rack condition, remove expired/damaged chemicals, and maintain system integrity.
  • Emergency response plan: Prepare protective gear, neutralizing solutions, and evacuation procedures for chemical leaks or spills.

Reference: Popular types of cold storage shelves today

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Trusted Supplier of Chemical Storage Racks

Today, many companies supply chemical warehouse racks, but INPA remains a trusted brand chosen by businesses nationwide. With over 10 years of experience in manufacturing and installing warehouse racking systems, modern production lines, and a skilled technical team, INPA is committed to providing optimal storage solutions tailored to each warehouse’s needs.
Our chemical racks comply strictly with European standards, ensuring both technical reliability and aesthetic quality. This helps warehouses become more professional, organized, and efficient in goods management.
If you are seeking specialized chemical storage solutions, contact INPA today via hotline 0901.877.158 for expert consultation, site survey, and optimal warehouse design. We supply directly from our factory at competitive prices with up to 5 years warranty, ensuring long-term safety and satisfaction.

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